manus_continuum_granular1

manuscript files for first continuum-till paper
git clone git://src.adamsgaard.dk/manus_continuum_granular1
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commit 57abb7ecb1fa49d922cad3dd5122bfa87c9f0079
parent d257f8f2e3eed89bfaecc6909c88247e2280a352
Author: Anders Damsgaard <anders@adamsgaard.dk>
Date:   Tue, 29 Oct 2019 06:54:20 +0100

Merge branch 'master' of src.adamsgaard.dk:src/manus_continuum_granular1

Diffstat:
MBIBnew.bib | 10++++++++++
Mcontinuum-granular-manuscript1.tex | 30++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/BIBnew.bib b/BIBnew.bib @@ -9174,3 +9174,13 @@ Winton and A. T. Wittenberg and F. Zeng and R. Zhang and J. P. Dunne}, title = {Groundwater Flow Under a Paleo-Ice Stream of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet and Its Implications for the Formation of Stargard Drumlin Field, {NW} Poland}, journal = {J. Geophys. Res.: Earth Surf.} } + +@article{Ungermann2017, + doi={10.1002/2016JC012128}, + year=2017, + volume=122, + pages={2090--2107}, + author={M. Ungermann and L. B. Tremblay and T. Martin and M. Losch}, + title={Impact of the ice strength formulation on the performance of sa sea ice thickness distribution model in the Arctic}, + journal = {J. Geophys. Res.: Oceans} +} diff --git a/continuum-granular-manuscript1.tex b/continuum-granular-manuscript1.tex @@ -61,6 +61,26 @@ Deep deformation is most likely in tills with relatively high hydraulic permeabi \section{Introduction}% \label{sec:introduction} +Fast glacier and ice-sheet flow often ocurrs over weak sedimentary deposits, and basal slip accounts for nearly all fast ice movement \citep[e.g.,][]{Cuffey2010}. + +Basal sediments, called subglacial till, commonly consist of a poorly sorted mix of reworked older sediment and erosional products. +\citet{Hooke1995} demonstrated that the grain-size distribution is fractal. +Water is generated at the ice-bed interface because of frictional heating, and saturates the sediment pore space. +The pore-water pressure relieves some of the overburden ice weight, so that the compressive stress on granular skeleton is reduced to Terzaghi's effective stress \citep{Terzaghi1943}. + + +The dynamics of the basal interface is not well understood. +Many sweeping assumptions. +We know that the assumptions matter, but not what to replace them with. + +% Early on, \citet{Boulton1987} concluded that subglacial till behaved mildly-non-linear viscous. + +Here comes you! +Shed new unique light on this matter with a model that is related to granular-scale mechanics, but can be applied in an ice-sheet kind of setting. +For that we need the continuum formulation is really hard, many other people have tried but it has been questionable and contradicts laboratory experiments. +Here comes our contribution which is consistent with laboratory experiments, but we can also connect to field data because of the continuum scale, which no laboratory experiment can ever do. +Building on new modeling advances in granular mechanics. + %% The review % Pick out 3-10 papers providing background to my research and say something about each of them. @@ -80,6 +100,16 @@ Increasing shear stress acts as a negative feedback on perturbations in glacier The degree of non-linearity of subglacial till may pose drastically different ice-stream behavior \citep[e.g.,][]{Bougamont2011, Tsai2015} and contributions to global mean sea-level rise \citep[e.g.,][]{Parizek2013, Ritz2015}. + +The basal sediment mechanics +\citet{Ritz2015} +Early on, till was assumed to be mildly non-linear viscous with a constant rate dependence \citep{Boulton1987}. +Increasing shear stress acts as a negative feedback on perturbations in glacier flow rate. + + +The degree of non-linearity of subglacial till may pose drastically different ice-stream behavior \citep[e.g.,][]{Bougamont2011, Tsai2015} and contributions to global mean sea-level rise \citep[e.g.,][]{Parizek2013, Ritz2015}. + + %% The claim % Why the paper's agenda is a worthwile extension of the historical review. % Personal pronouns should be used in the claim and anywhere else the author expresses judgement, opinion, or choice.