manus_continuum_granular1

manuscript files for first continuum-till paper
git clone git://src.adamsgaard.dk/manus_continuum_granular1
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commit c73252552b198bf7c553a34763e660352e5488f7
parent f647c74f68d9feff3da7a34d86586529bf7b7a89
Author: Anders Damsgaard <anders@adamsgaard.dk>
Date:   Tue, 25 Jun 2019 09:40:44 +0200

Rewrite abstract

Diffstat:
Mcontinuum-granular-manuscript1.tex | 26+++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/continuum-granular-manuscript1.tex b/continuum-granular-manuscript1.tex @@ -38,14 +38,12 @@ maxcitenames=2, backend=bibtex8]{biblatex} \maketitle \begin{abstract} -The mechanical properties of subglacial sediments govern the physical behavior of glaciers and ice sheets moving over sedimentary beds. -Laboratory experiments and field observations have established that subglacial sediments in general follow the non-linear Mohr–Coulomb rheological behavior that is typical for granular sediments. -However, the Mohr–Coulomb rheology does not by itself describe the spatial distribution of strain, nor the rate-dependent friction and dilation observed in inertial granular flows. -Discrete-element models quantify these mechanical properties in simple granular materials, and can provide insight into the micro-mechanics and transient effects during deformation of sediment and porewater. -However, the associated computational costs are too intense to allow for coupling to glacier models or for analyzing larger-scale subglacial bedform evolution. -Here, we present progress toward a water-saturated granular continuum model that is consistent with laboratory experiments and generalizes to Mohr–Coulomb behavior at large scales. -Our formulation draws heavily on recent advances in the field of granular physics that have produced continuum formulations for dry granular flows. -We generalize these previous models to a water-saturated granular flow, by comparing the behavior of the continuum formulation to grain-scale simulations with the discrete-element method and to published results of laboratory till deformation. +Subglacial sediment mechanics are of primary importance to glacier and ice-sheet flow patterns at high basal water pressures. +Till yield strength follows the non-linear Mohr–Coulomb rheology, but that does not by itself describe the spatial distribution of strain. +Here, we present a water-saturated granular continuum model that is consistent with laboratory experiments on till and follows Mohr–Coulomb behavior at large scales. +The model is sufficiently lightweight to allow for coupled glacier-sediment-hydrology modeling. +The strain distribution and sediment transport arises from principal sediment properties, and for the first time allows for a quantification of sediment advection during shear. +We show that past pulses in water pressure can transfer shear away from the ice-bed interface and deep into the bed. \end{abstract} @@ -146,12 +144,22 @@ We then use Jacobian iterations to find an implicit solution to the same equatio For the final pressure field at $t + \Delta t$ we mix the explicit and implicit solutions with equal weight, which is known as the Crank-Nicholson method \citep[e.g.][]{Patankar1980, Ferziger2002, Press2007}. The method is unconditionally stable and second-order accurate in time and space. +\section{Results}% +\label{sec:results} + + +\section{Discussion}% +\label{sec:discussion} + + +\section{Conclusion}% +\label{sec:conclusion} \section*{Appendix}% \label{sec:appendix} The source code for the grain-water model is available at \url{https://gitlab.com/admesg/1d_fd_simple_shear}. -All figures and data can be reproduced by following the instructions in the experiment repository for this publication, available at \url{https://gitlab.com/admesg/continuum_granular_exp_manus1}. +All results and figures can be reproduced by following the instructions in the experiment repository for this publication, available at \url{https://gitlab.com/admesg/continuum_granular_exp_manus1}. %% Bibliography \printbibliography{}